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Chemical Properties

Reactions with acid 

  • With mineral acids: exothermic reaction generating combined salts and CO2 gas.
  • With organic acids: same kind of reactions, easily forming a superficial coating if the acid is used in a small quantity.

Solubility in water 

  • Solubility in water containing no carbon dioxide is very small and increases with temperature.
  • On the contrary, in water containing CO2 (e.g. once in contact with the air), solubility is noticeably increased and in this instance, decreases with temperature.
  • In an atmosphere of CO2, solubility increases one hundred-fold and soluble bicarbonate [Ca(HCO3)2] is formed.
  • In all situations, aragonite is about 10% more soluble than calcite.

        

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Date of last update: 26/5/2008